Wang Shanxian’s China Environment “Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Ecological Environmental Ecological Environment Division of the General Office of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China” was officially released recently, which marked the new stage of my country’s ecological environment partition management and control.The system of ecological environment partition control is aimed at the goal of ensuring ecological functions and improving environmental quality, and implementing differentiated and accurate management and control in sub -regions to improve the modernization level of ecological environmental governance.At present, the provinces have basically defined environmental management and control units, and have been regulated and adjusted by management and control, and relevant information management platforms have been established.The control of the ecological environment partition is a complicated and long -term system engineering. It is necessary to achieve the two time node target requirements of 2025 and 2035. The author has the following suggestions.
The first is to continue to accurately divide partitions and formulate more scientific and reasonable division standards to achieve the level of refinement and scientific control.To do this, we need to strengthen data support and scientific standards.It should improve the ability to collect and monitor the environment and related data, ensure the authenticity and comprehensiveness of the data, strengthen the data analysis capabilities, achieve precise identification and evaluation of environmental problems, establish and improve environmental monitoring networks, improve the frequency and quality of data collection.Ensure the accuracy and timeliness of data to meet the needs of dynamic renewal of controlled partitions.Strengthen scientific research, improve the standards and methods of zoning control, fully consider factors such as natural geographical conditions, resource endowments, and environmental capacity of various regions, ensure the scientific and rationality of partitioningIdentification and classification management.
The second is to improve the level of understanding and control of different departments, strengthen the coordination of cross -departmental coordination, establish an information sharing mechanism between departments, and implement the management and control measures.Incorporate the concept of ecological environment partitions and practice into the education and training courses of cadres, and adopt various forms for continuous education and publicity for specific needs and characteristics of various groups.Establish a cross -departmental coordination mechanism, clarify the responsibilities and tasks of various departments in the management and control of ecological environment partitions, avoid the occurrence of overlapping or unclear responsibilities, and ensure the consistency and synergy of policy implementation.Improve the information sharing mechanism, ensure that important data and information can be transmitted and shared in a timely manner, provide timely questions to answer and solve the confusion services, promote the enhancement of information sharing in various regions, the practice and experience of successful sharing, and improve the scientific and timeliness of decision -making.
The third is to improve relevant laws and regulations and strengthen regulatory law enforcement.Clarify the supervision requirements and standards of the management and control of ecological environment, strengthen the punishment of illegal acts, provide legal basis for the management and control work to ensure that the responsibility is clear.Strengthen regulatory law enforcement to ensure the effective implementation and implementation of the management and control policies of the ecological environment.For key protection areas with significant declines in ecological functions, major management areas with serious ecological and environmental problems, and other places with obvious deterioration of environmental quality, and increase supervision and law enforcement.The major problems that have occurred during the implementation of the system are included in the central and provincial ecological environmental protection inspectors, and at the same time considering the effectiveness assessment of the key campaign of pollution prevention.
The fourth is to strengthen technical support and funding.The scope of technical support not only covers environmental protection technology, but also includes the application of emerging technologies such as big data and smart platforms.Environmental protection technology should not only develop traditional pollution control and ecological repair technology, but also include emerging clean production technology, circular economic models, green buildings and sustainable resource management.At the same time, the application of technologies such as big data and smart platforms in the management and control of ecological environment partitions to achieve refined partition management and control, thereby improving the overall effectiveness of ecological environmental control.Increase financial investment in ecological environmental protection, especially give more support for regions with backward technology and shortage of funds, guide and encourage social capital to participate in ecological environmental protection projects, and broaden the source of capital through various ways.